NANOINJECTION MOLDING
Injection molding and 3D printing are the standard production technology for plastic parts. However, they are limited to fabricating features and patterns of micron-scale resolution. Winovus’ nanoinjection molding technology can achieve pattern structures smaller than 1 micron. Nanoinjection molding makes it possible to manufacture next-generation plastics lens and medical diagnostics devices.
What is Nanoinjection Molding ?
Nanoinjection molding technology combines nanoimprinting with injection molding to create three-dimensional (3D) free-form plastic with micro and nanometer-scaled patterned surfaces.
Molten polymers are injected under high pressure into a mold cavity with patterned features as small as 0.5 micron. As a result, additional optical and mechanical functionalities can be added to the plastic molded products for lab-on-a-chip and optical components applications. For example, superhydrophobic and anti-reflection functions.
The pivotal element to nanoinjection molding is the mold inserts. We use lithography and electroforming technology to create nanometer-scale patterned inserts. These sub-micron high-resolution inserts are made of hybrid nickel-steel and nickel shim. The polymer material used in nanoinjection molding are PC, PBT, PET, PMMA COC/COP, PS or ABS, depending on the application.
Winovus is a pioneer leader in nanoinjection molding. Our state-of-the-art molding facilities are equipped with automated handling robotics, complete with in-situ and ex-situ inspection and quality control.
Nanoinjection molding enables new product innovation in consumer wearable and medical diagnostics devices through the ability to mold sub-miron features. Harness our nanofabrication technology to take your project from prototype to production.
Nanoinjection molding value-proposition
Price competitive
Integrating multiple functionalities on molded plastic. Plastic is relatively lower in cost than silicon wafer and glass.
Material Flexibility
PC, PMMA COC/COP, PS, ABS, and more.
Rapid production scalability
We control and optimise our injection molding process parameters for high volume manufacturing of 3-D plastic with micro and nanometer-scale structure.
Customized nano-well profiles for specific cell-types
Micro-scale channels or any sub-micron and nanometre–scale features can be designed and manufactured according to customers’ applications.
Examples of nanoinjection molding applications and markets:
- Micro-arrays for genomics
- Microlens array ( MLA)
- Sensors
- Anti-reflective optics
- Microfluidic and Lab-on-a-chip
- Deflective optics and gratings
- Virtual & Augmented Reality optics
- Surface-relief gratings
- Medical equipment & Biotech optics
- Cell-culture plasticware
- Diagnostics instruments
Example of nanoinjection molded microarray specification:
Material Thickness: <1.0 mm
Minimum microhole diameter: 0.5 µm, with an aspect ratio of 1
Positional accuracy: +/-0.5 µm
Taper Angle: 1° to 7°
Chipping: None
Microcracks: None
More on Nanoinjection Molding
What is Nanoinjection Molding?
Process flow for nanoinjection molding
- Master Mold fabrication
- Hybrid Nickel-Steel insert fabrication
- Mass production of the plastic chip via injection compression molding
- Individual molded chips are laser trim to exact dimension.
- Molded chips are coated with diamond-like-carbon (DLC) coating for scratch and chemical resistance.
- All samples are inspected for dimensional stability
Examples of nanoinjection molded features
Feature Dimension | Aspect Ratio | Applications | |
Pillar | 500nm to 2um | ≤ 1 | (i)Hydrophobic functionality for the automotive industry |
(ii) Biomedical plastic cellware | |||
Hole (well) | 500nm to 2um | ≤ 2 | (i)Hydrophobic functionality for the automotive industry |
(ii) Biomedical plastic cellware | |||
(iii) DNA sequencing chip for medical technology | |||
Grating (Line & Space) | 500nm to 2um | ≤ 2 | (i) Optical grating, diffraction gratings, wire grid polarizers for automotive, Lidar sensors etc |
(ii) Biomedical plastic cellware | |||
Cone and valley (moth eye) | 200nm – 300nm | ≤ 1 | (i) Antireflective panel for optics and display technology |
(ii) OLED screen, plastic lenses, swimming goggles, etc. | |||
Pyramid structure | 500nm to 2um | ≤ 1 | Lightguide panel |
Micro Channels | 500nm to 2um | ≤ 1 | Microfluidics chip and lap-on-a-chip and medical diagnostic instruments. |
Pillars
High aspect ratio pillars
Gratings
Wells
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